Carcassonne, gothic castle
Carcassonne is a (very) diverse board game, having so many variations that simply naming them would need an entire post on their own. But this blog isn’t about games; it is about history. The real Carcassonne is actually a giant castle located in southwestern France. The site itself is vast and complex, with the oldest fortification dating all the way back to the Roman Empire. Quite ironic that one of the most famous medieval castles of Europe came from Antiquity, whilst we tend to believe they were built during the middle age. The inner walls of the castle date from 485 CE and were built by the Visigoths king Euric I to defend his kingdom. It was efficient enough because it prevented the Frankish king Clovis from invading the Hibernian Peninsula in 508. However, this initial bastion wasn’t perfect because it was conquered on not one but two separate occasions. The first time was when the Umayyad Caliphate invaded the Visigoth kingdom in 728. It was then taken back from them in 7...